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around 38.3 degree Celsius and
in winters it is around 11.6 degree Celsius. Hindi, Rajasthani,
Marwari and English are the common languages which are spoken
in Udaipur.
History of Udaipur
Udaipur was the jewel of Mewar kingdom ruled by Sisodia
Dynasty for about 1200 years. The city of Udaipur was founded
by Maharana Udai Singh. This city has an interesting legend
associated with it. Maharana Udai Singh was out for hunting as
he met a holy man meditating on a hill overlooking the lake
Pichola. The hermit blessed the Maharana and told him to built
a palace at that very spot as it would be protected. The
Maharana followed his advise and Udaipur came into being.
Overlooking the aquamarine waters of the lake Pichola stands
the shimmering granite and marble Lake Palace. This palace has
a harmonious blend of courtyards, pavilions, terraces,
corridors, rooms and hanging gardens. It was in Udaipur only
that the legendary Maharana Pratap was born. He was obsessed
with Chittorgarh and the past glories of the Sisodia clan
possessed his mind. Maharana Pratap left Udaipur to win back
Chittorgarh from the Mughals. But he failed in his attempts
and Udaipur remained the capital of Mewar till India got her
independence.
Festivals in udaipur
Mewar festival is celebrated in Udaipur during the period of
March or April and coincides with the Gangaur festival. This
festival is celebrated to welcome the spring season. During
this festival, the whole city turns out to mark the end of the
18 day festival and there are devotional music concerts,
performances by the artists in music and dance and fireworks.
The main attraction of this festival is the procession of
colorfully attired women carrying images of the Goddess Gauri
to Lake Pichola and the procession of the floats on the lake.
Tourist Attraction in Udaipur
The main tourist attraction
in Udaipur is Sahelion-Ki-Bari. This Garden of the Maids
of Honour is well laid out with extensive lawns and shady
walks. Other place is the Folk art museum. This folk art
museum has a rich collection of Folk dresses, ornaments,
puppets, masks, dolls, folk musical instruments and paintings
on display. Another tourist attraction is City Palace, the
biggest Palace in India. In this palace where 4 generations of
Maharajas added their contribution, is so carefully planned
and integrated with the original buildings that it is
difficult to believe that it was not conceived as a whole. The
museum of the palace includes the beautiful peacock mosaic and
miniature wall paintings of Indian mythology. The famous Lake
Palace of Udaipur was the summer residence of the former
rulers. The James bond Film Octopussy was shot here and made
this palace more known in the west.
More....
How to reach Udaipur
By Air:
Indian Airlines operates daily flights from Udaipur to
Jodhpur, Jaipur, Mumbai and Delhi. Dabok airport is about 21
km away from the city.
By Rail:
Udaipur is connected by major road link between Mumbai and
Delhi. The Rajasthan, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh and Madhya
Pradesh Roadways Transport Corporation operate buses to
Udaipur from various regions.
By Road:
Udaipur is on the western railway network. The railway station
is about 4 km from the city center. Udaipur is directly
connected by rail with Delhi, Jaipur, Ajmer and Jodhpur. |